Yuav tsum Cov Hnab Ntim Thawv Ua Khoom Noj-Qib? Tsis muaj! Nws nyob ntawm cov khoom siv thiab cia ib puag ncig
Hauv kev yuav khoom ntawm lub hnab ntim nplej, ntau tus neeg yuav khoom poob rau hauv kev nkag siab yuam kev: tsuav yog lawv siv rau cov nplej, lawv yuav tsum xaiv cov zaub mov - qib ton hnab. Qhov tseeb, qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem - kev xaiv zaub mov- qib ton hnab nyob ntawmlub hom phiaj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv grainthiab covcia thiab kev thauj mus los ib puag ncig. Qhov chaw khaws cia sib txawv (kub, av noo, lub voj voog cia, muaj kuab paug txaus ntshai) ncaj qha txiav txim siab lub hnab ntim khoom xaiv. Qhov muag tsis pom kev xaiv cov zaub mov- qib ton hnab yuav tsis tsuas yog nce nqi khoom tab sis kuj ua rau cov khoom siv pov tseg; ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, xaiv cov uas tsis yog- zaub mov- qib yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ua raws cai thiab muaj kev phom sij zoo. Kab lus no yuav pab koj qhia meej cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab xaiv lub hnab ntim khoom kom raug raws li qhov chaw cia khoom.
Ua ntej, Qhia meej: Dab tsi yog "Food-Qib" Lub Hnab Ntim Ntim?
Khoom noj khoom haus- qib nplej ton hnab yog qhov tseem ceeb kom ua raws li Tuam Tshoj tusGB4806.7tus qauv (Plastic Materials and Products for Food Contact), thiab EU exports yuav tsum tau raws li qhovEU 10/2011txheem. Cov kev cai tshwj xeeb muaj xws li:
Cov Khoom Raw: Yuav tsum siv cov khoom noj tshiab- qib polypropylene (PP) cov khoom, thiab nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub ntxiv cov khoom siv los yog cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab. Nws yuav tsum tsis muaj ntxhiab thiab tsis muaj tshuaj lom thiab muaj teeb meem additives.
Craftsmanship: Cov txheej txheem tsim khoom yuav tsum tsis muaj plua plav paug thiab cov ntxhiab tsw seem, thiab cov xov xaws yuav tsum yog zaub mov- qib polyester xov kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob.
Kev Ntsuas: Yuav tsum xeem dhau cov hlau hnyav, kev tsiv teb tsaws thiab lwm yam kev ntsuas ntsuas kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj cov tshuaj phem raug tso tawm thaum sib cuag nrog cov nplej.
Cias muab tso, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov zaub mov- qib ton hnab yog "ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov nplej rau kev noj ncaj qha lossis ua tiav", tsis yog txhua cov nplej yuav tsum muaj cov qauv siab.
Ob qhov xwm txheej: Khoom noj khoom haus-Qib vs Tsis yog- Khoom noj khoom haus-Qib, Qhov tseeb Matching
Scenario 1: Yuav tsum Xaiv cov zaub mov-Qib Toj Hnab (Tsis yog-Negotiable)
Yog tias ua tau raws li cov xwm txheej hauv qab no, cov zaub mov- qib ton hnab yuav tsum raug xaiv, txwv tsis pub, nws yuav ua txhaum txoj cai kev nyab xeeb zaub mov thiab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo kis kab mob:
Directly Edible Grains: Xws li mov, nplej, pob kws (ncaj nkag mus rau hauv lub rooj noj mov los yog ua tiav rau hauv cov nplej thiab hmoov nplej), millet, taum liab, mung taum, thiab lwm yam. Cov nplej no ncaj qha mus rau hauv lub hnab ntim thiab nkag mus rau tib neeg lub cev noj, yog li zaub mov- qib ton hnab yog ib qho yuav tsum tau. Nws raug nquahu kom muab lawv nrog cov zaub mov - qib PE liners kom cais cov pa phem ntxiv.
Khoom noj khoom haus Raw Material Grains: Xws li taum pauv thiab txiv laum huab xeeb siv rau cov roj noj, thiab cov hmoov nplej thiab glutinous mov siv rau pastries. Txawm tias tom qab ua tiav lawm, cov khoom seem ntawm lub hnab ntim yuav raug xa mus rau cov khoom noj zaum kawg, yog li cov zaub mov - qib yuav tsum ua raws li cov qauv nruj nruj.
Complex Cia thiab Thauj Ib puag ncig: ① Ntev- lub sij hawm cia (ntau tshaj 3 lub hlis): Cov nplej yog nquag nqus cov ntxhiab thiab cov khoom seem ntawm cov hnab ntim khoom noj, yog li cov khoom noj - qib ton hnab yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb; ② Kev kub thiab av noo ib puag ncig (Lub caij ntuj nag yav qab teb, kev thauj mus los hauv hiav txwv, qhib- huab cua cia): Cov hnab ntim ib txwm muaj cov kab mob thiab pwm loj hlob, thaum cov zaub mov- qib ton hnab muaj cov dej noo ntau dua- txheej txheem txheej txheem pov thawj thiab tsis muaj nag lossis daus ntawm cov khoom siv phom sij; ③ Rov siv cov hnab ntim ntau dua: Tom qab rov sib cuag nrog cov nplej, cov hnab ntim zoo tib yam muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua ntawm hnav thiab impurity shedding, thaum zaub mov-qib ton hnab muaj kev ruaj ntseg, uas tuaj yeem zam tsis txhob ya raws thiab tsw ntxhiab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab txo cov pa phem.
Exported Grains: Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev xa tawm mus rau EU, Nyiv thiab Kaus Lim Qab Teb, feem ntau xav tau lub hnab ntim khoom kom tau raws li cov zaub mov- ntawv pov thawj qib (EU 10/2011). Txwv tsis pub, lawv yuav ntsib kev raug txim raug kaw thiab rov qab muaj kev pheej hmoo.
Scenario 2: Tsis yog- Khoom noj khoom haus- Qib Ton Hnab tuaj yeem xaiv tau (Ua raws li tus nqi thiab nqi-Txuag)
Hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no, xaiv cov khoom tsis zoo ib yam tsis yog- khoom noj- qib ton hnab uas ua tau raws li cov qauv kev lag luam txaus, tsis tas yuav ntxiv cov zaub mov ntxiv- cov nqi qib, thiab nws yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau cov nplej zoo:
Tsis yog- Cov Nplej noj tau: xws li pob kws rau zaub mov, taum noj zaub mov rau pub, cov nplej muaj (siv rau winemaking, papermaking, biofuels), thiab noob nplej (rau tseb, tsis nkag mus rau hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus). Cov nplej no tsis yog siv ncaj qha los ntawm tib neeg lub cev, yog li cov hnab ntim zoo tib yam (cov ntaub ntawv PP tshiab, tsis muaj ntxhiab, tsis muaj qhov pom tseeb) tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov xav tau.
Luv -Lub Sij Hawm Hloov thiab Qhuav Ib puag ncig Cia: luv luv- lub sijhawm hloov pauv tom qab kev yuav cov nplej (hauv 1 lub hlis), thiab qhov chaw cia khoom ua tau raws li qhov chaw qhuav thiab qhov cua (kwv yees tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 60%), tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw, tsis muaj plua plav thiab cov pa phem, thiab lub teeb - pov thawj cia, tsis muaj kev sib cuag nrog huab cua ntev {5}. Ordinary ton hnab (puag ntaub 150g / ㎡, kev nyab xeeb 5: 1) txaus, uas tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov xav tau thiab tswj cov nqi.
Ib -Siv Sijhawm Nrog Lub Hom Phiaj: Rau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom lag luam nplej, nws tsuas yog siv rau luv luv - kev thauj mus los ntawm lub tsev rau khoom mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm, muab pov tseg tom qab ib zaug - siv sijhawm, thiab cov nplej tom qab yuav raug ntxuav thiab ua tiav. Ordinary ton hnab tuaj yeem txo tus nqi yuav khoom.
Cov lus qhia txog kev yuav khoom: 3 Cov Lus Ceeb Toom Tseem Ceeb kom tsis txhob yuam kev
Tsis txhob ua qhov muag tsis pom kev "khoom noj-qib": Xaiv cov zaub mov-qib rau cov khoom noj uas tsis yog- noj yuav nce nqi ntawm 20%-30%, uas yog qhov tsis tsim nyog kiag li.
Tsis txhob xaiv cov khoom tsis zoo -tsis zoo- zaub mov- cov khoom lag luam pheej yig: Txawm tias koj tsis xaiv cov zaub mov- qib, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov hnab ntim zoo tib yam nrog PP raw cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, tsis muaj ntxhiab thiab ruaj khov. Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv tsawg- cov hnab ntim khoom zoo uas muaj feem ntau ntawm cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab - impurities thiab ntxhiab tsw hauv cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab yuav paug cov nplej thiab ua rau cov nplej zom.
Qhia meej lub hom phiaj ua ntej xaiv: Ua ntej kev yuav khoom, paub meej tias cov nplej yog "rau cov khoom noj khoom haus / kev ua zaub mov", "kho lub voj voog" thiab "txawm yuav xa tawm", ces txiav txim siab seb puas yuav xaiv zaub mov- qib, kom tsis txhob ua yuam kev thiab txuag nyiaj.
Txog Peb
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij kev lag luam tshwj xeeb hauv cov hnab ntim nplej, peb muaj ntau xyoo kev paub hauv R & D, ntau lawm thiab muag khoom, tsom rau kev muab cov hnab ntim khoom ntim rau cov nplej khaws cia thiab kev thauj mus los. Peb cov khoom lag luam suav nrog ob qho khoom noj- qib thiab tsis yog- zaub mov- qib ton hnab, txhua yam nruj me ntsis ua raws li GB4806.7 thiab EU 10/2011 tus qauv. Peb tau cog lus tias yuav xa cov khoom lag luam txhim khu kev qha, tus nqi tsim nyog thiab kev xav tom qab - kev muag khoom. Txawm hais tias koj xav tau cov khoom noj-qib ton hnab rau cov nplej noj tau los yog nqi- siv tsis tau- khoom noj- qib ton hnab rau cov nplej nplej, peb tuaj yeem tsim cov kev daws teeb meem tsim nyog kom tau raws li koj qhov tshwj xeeb khaws cia thiab kev thauj mus los. Xav tias dawb hu rau peb rau kev sib tham thiab kev koom tes, thiab peb yuav muab kev pabcuam tshaj lij rau koj!
Cov ntsiab lus
Lub hauv paus ntawm kev xaiv lub hnab ntim nplej yog "ua kom haum lub hom phiaj ntawm cov nplej thiab qhov chaw khaws cia", es tsis yog "ib- loj- haum-tag nrho" xaiv zaub mov- qib. Rau kev noj tau, xa tawm, thiab ntev - lub sij hawm khaws cia cov nplej, zaub mov- cov hnab ntim qib yuav tsum nruj me ntsis xaiv kom ua raws li cov kab hauv qab kev nyab xeeb; rau cov khoom noj uas tsis yog- noj tau, nrog rau cov nyob hauv luv luv - lub sij hawm hloov pauv thiab qhuav thiab muaj kuab paug- thaj chaw cia dawb, tsim nyog lub hnab ntim khoom muaj peev xwm txaus, ntsuas tus nqi thiab siv tau. Kev paub txog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus no tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog zam kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua raws cai tab sis kuj tseem tsim nyog tswj cov nqi kev yuav khoom thiab ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm cov nplej khaws cia thiab kev thauj mus los.
